![]() In the pure variation of the Bharatanatyam, the dancer’s hands are limited to using just 11 symbolic hand gestures called “mudras.” Bharatanatyam Dance Origin & History Early History ![]() ![]() In certain sections of the dance (called the “pantomimes section”), the dancer’s hands tell a story (usually revolves around religion or devotion themes) using various gestures.Īt the same time, their face conveys the mood and emotional depth of the story. Besides their feet, the dancer will have to make use of their arms, neck, and shoulders in performance, too. On stage, the dancer’s feet move in complex rhythms while their legs are bent in a signature low squat. Outside of the name, the Bharatanatyam is a beautiful, performative dance that’s often performed solo by female dancers attired in colorful costumes and jewelry. When you put all of these components together, you get “a dance that expresses emotions (bhavam), melody (ragam), and rhythm (talam).” “Natyam” is a pure Sanskrit word, which stands for “dance.” Bha stands for bhavam, meaning “feelings” or “emotions.” Ra is for ragam, meaning “melody.” Lastly, tam is for talam, meaning “rhythm.” “Bharata” itself is a backronym for three different words. To understand it, you must first break it into two major components: “Bharata” and “Natyam.” Just a short note on the Bharatanatyam dance: The meaning behind the term “Bharatanatyam” is quite complex. It is one of the eight famous classical dance forms of India. The Bharatanatyam is a form of classical dance intimately tied to southern India’s culture and people (in the Tamil Nadu region). Bharatanatyam Dance Music & Instruments.Characteristics Of Bharatanatyam Dance: 3 Categories.
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